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0.1.2 Oct 3, 2024
0.1.1 Aug 6, 2024

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Used in 3 crates

Apache-2.0

480KB
11K SLoC

Ygen - Yet another Code Generator

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Welcome to Ygen! This repository contains the source code of the ygen project.

Ygen is a toolkit for building fast and clean compilers using a memory safe api.

Why ygen?

You are probably wondering: why would I choose ygen and not llvm or cranelift?? Here are a few reasons:

  • Simplicity: One of ygens main focus is simplicity which means to us that as much code as possible is readable and shared
  • Similare API: Ygens API is very similar to LLVMs API for example i designed the IRBuilder to be very similar to the Builder from LLVM
  • Traits: Ygen uses a lot of traits to overload functions. Great examples are the Build... functions from the IRBuilder to build ir nodes

[!WARNING] This project is still early in its developement. Bugs and miscompilations are expected.
ONLY USE YGEN FOR TOY COMPILERS

Contributions

Contribution activity

Simple example

Here is a simple example on how to use Ygen to build an add function:

use std::error::Error;
use Ygen::prelude::*;

pub fn main() -> Result<(), Box<dyn Error>> {
    let mut module = Module();

    let mut builder = IRBuilder();

    let ty = FnTy(vec![TypeMetadata::i32, TypeMetadata::i32], TypeMetadata::i32);
    let func = module.add(
        "add", &ty
    );

    func.extrn(); // make function externally visible

    let entry = func.addBlock("entry");
    builder.positionAtEnd(entry); 

    let val = builder.BuildAdd(ty.arg(0), ty.arg(1));
    builder.BuildRet( val );

    module.verify().print();

    eprintln!("{}",
        module.dumpColored()
    );

    Ok(())
}

When executed this simple program builds an add function and dumps it's ir:

define i32 @add( i32 %0,  i32 %1 ) {
 entry:
    %2 = add i32 %0, %1
    ret i32 %2
}

You can add following lines (you need to include std::fs::Path) to compile the IR down to assembly:

module.emitToAsmFile(
    Triple::host(),
    &mut initializeAllTargets(Triple::host())?,
    Path::new("out.asm")
)?;

Support

Ygen currently supports following architectures

Name Full ir Full isa
x64 Yes No

This project is owned by Cr0a3 and licensed under the Apache2 License

Dependencies

~3.5–5MB
~73K SLoC