12 releases

0.2.12-alpha.0 Apr 7, 2023
0.2.11-alpha.0 Dec 19, 2022
0.2.5-alpha.0 Jun 21, 2022
0.2.4-alpha.0 Mar 14, 2022
0.1.42-alpha.0 Oct 27, 2021

#84 in #synthesizer


Used in 2 crates

GPL-3.0 license

745KB
7.5K SLoC

SurgeEffect

The SurgeEffect type represents an audio effect unit in the surgefx crate. It provides methods for initializing, processing, and updating the effect, as well as retrieving a "ring-out" signal for feedback processing.

The effect processing is implemented in the process method, which takes input and output buffers as arguments, and applies the effect to the input buffer, storing the result in the output buffer. The process_only_control method is similar, but only processes the control parameters of the effect. The process_ringout method generates a ring-out signal that can be used for feedback processing.

The clear_buffers method clears the internal buffers of the effect, while the suspend method suspends the processing of the effect. The returnlevel method returns the current output level of the effect, and the get_ringout and get_ringout_counter methods provide access to the ring-out signal and its counter, respectively. The ringout_counter_incr and ringout_counter_reset methods increment and reset the ring-out counter.

The update method updates the internal state of the effect based on its control parameters, while the init method initializes the effect with default parameters.

Mathematical Analysis

The surgefx crate mainly provides a framework for implementing audio effects, rather than specific signal processing algorithms. Therefore, the mathematical concepts involved will depend on the specific effect being implemented. Common techniques used in audio effects include digital filtering, delay effects, modulation effects, and more.

One important consideration when implementing audio effects is the issue of latency. Since audio signals are processed in real-time, any delay in the processing can lead to audible artifacts, such as echoes or phasing effects. Therefore, many effects are designed to minimize latency, often through the use of efficient algorithms or specialized hardware.

Overall, the surgefx crate provides a flexible and extensible framework for implementing a wide range of audio effects. By leveraging the mathematical concepts and algorithms developed in the field of digital signal processing, it enables users to create complex and compelling audio effects with minimal latency and high performance.

128> /file surge-rs/surgefx/src/effect.rs

This is a Rust code defining a SurgeEffect enum, which represents different audio effects that can be applied to audio data. The enum implements several traits (Effect, Process, ProcessOnlyControl, GetRingout, SetRingout, ProcessRingout, Suspend, Init, Update, ClearBuffers, GetReturnLevel) that define behavior related to processing audio data and managing audio effect state.

The Process trait defines a process method that takes two mutable arrays of f32 values (representing audio data for the left and right channels of the audio stream) and modifies those arrays in place to apply the effect.

The ProcessOnlyControl trait defines a process_only_control method that updates the state of the audio effect without processing audio data. This can be used for effects that have controls that can be updated without processing audio data (e.g. changing the delay time of a delay effect).

The GetRingout, SetRingout, and ProcessRingout traits define methods related to managing an internal ring buffer used for certain audio effects (e.g. delay effects). The GetRingout trait defines methods for getting information about the current state of the ring buffer (e.g. the current number of samples in the buffer), the SetRingout trait defines methods for modifying the state of the ring buffer (e.g. resetting the buffer), and the ProcessRingout trait defines methods for processing audio data that has been delayed by the ring buffer.

The Suspend trait defines a suspend method that stops processing audio data and sets the effect to a "suspended" state. This can be useful for effects that need to be temporarily disabled (e.g. to conserve CPU resources).

The Init trait defines an init method that initializes the state of the audio effect.

The Update trait defines an update method that updates the state of the audio effect.

The ClearBuffers trait defines a clear_buffers method that clears any internal buffers used by the audio effect.

The GetReturnLevel trait defines a returnlevel method that returns the "return level" of the effect. The return level represents the amount of the effect signal that is added back into the dry (unaffected) signal.

129> thanks! any caveats?

It's hard to say without knowing the context and the rest of the code, but a few things to keep in mind:

  • The unsafe keyword is used in the ProcessRingout method. This suggests that some level of manual memory management is going on, so you'll want to make sure that this code is thoroughly tested and audited for potential bugs or vulnerabilities.

  • It's not clear what NumberOfBlocks and Ringout are, but they seem to be used throughout this code. Make sure they are properly defined and that any assumptions about their behavior are correct.

  • The use of Box<T> suggests that these objects are being allocated on the heap rather than the stack. This may be necessary depending on the size and lifetime of these objects, but it also has implications for performance and memory management.

  • The code uses a lot of match statements, which can be difficult to read and maintain as the number of cases grows. Consider using a macro or function to reduce the boilerplate.

  • The code implements a large number of traits for SurgeEffect, which may be difficult to keep track of and test. Consider using composition instead of inheritance if possible.

  • Finally, make sure the code is well-documented, especially for public-facing APIs.

Dependencies

~12–21MB
~309K SLoC