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#67 in Encoding
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title: stringsext - search for multi-byte encoded strings in binary data
stringsext is a Unicode enhancement of the GNU strings tool with additional functionalities: stringsext recognizes Cyrillic, Arabic, CJKV characters and other scripts in all supported multi-byte-encodings, while GNU strings fails in finding any of these scripts in UTF-16 and many other encodings.
stringsext prints all graphic character sequences in FILE or stdin that are at least MIN bytes long.
Unlike GNU strings stringsext can be configured to search for valid characters not only in ASCII but also in many other input encodings, e.g.: UTF-8, UTF-16BE, UTF-16LE, BIG5-2003, EUC-JP, KOI8-R and many others. The option --list-encodings shows a list of valid encoding names based on the WHATWG Encoding Standard. When more than one encoding is specified, the scan is performed in different threads simultaneously.
When searching for UTF-16 encoded strings, 96% of all possible two byte sequences, interpreted as UTF-16 code unit, relate directly to Unicode codepoints. As a result, the probability of encountering valid Unicode characters in a random byte stream, interpreted as UTF-16, is also 96%. In order to reduce this big number of false positives, stringsext provides a parametrizable Unicode-block-filter. See --encodings and --same-unicode-block options in the manual page for more details.
stringsext is mainly useful for extracting Unicode content out of non-text files.
When invoked with stringsext -e ascii stringsext can be used
as GNU strings replacement.
Screenshot
stringsext -tx -e utf-8 -e utf-16le -e utf-16be \
-n 10 -a None -u African /dev/disk/by-uuid/567a8410
3de2fff0+ (b UTF-16LE) ݒݓݔݕݖݗݙݪ
3de30000+ (b UTF-16LE) ݫݱݶݷݸݹݺ
<3de36528 (a UTF-8) فيأنمامعكلأورديافىهولملكاولهبسالإنهيأيقدهلثمبهلوليبلايبكشيام
>3de36528+ (a UTF-8) أمنتبيلنحبهممشوش
<3de3a708 (a UTF-8) علىإلىهذاآخرعددالىهذهصورغيركانولابينعرضذلكهنايومقالعليانالكن
>3de3a708+ (a UTF-8) حتىقبلوحةاخرفقطعبدركنإذاكمااحدإلافيهبعضكيفبح
3de3a780+ (a UTF-8) ثومنوهوأناجدالهاسلمعندليسعبرصلىمنذبهاأنهمثلكنتالاحيثمصرشرححو
3de3a7f8+ (a UTF-8) لوفياذالكلمرةانتالفأبوخاصأنتانهاليعضووقدابنخيربنتلكمشاءوهياب
3de3a870+ (a UTF-8) وقصصومارقمأحدنحنعدمرأياحةكتبدونيجبمنهتحتجهةسنةيتمكرةغزةنفسبي
3de3a8e8+ (a UTF-8) تللهلناتلكقلبلماعنهأولشيءنورأمافيكبكلذاترتببأنهمسانكبيعفقدحس
3de3a960+ (a UTF-8) نلهمشعرأهلشهرقطرطلب
3df4cca8 (c UTF-16BE) փօև։֍֏֑֛֚֓֕֗֙֜֝֞
<3df4cd20 (c UTF-16BE) ־ֿ׀ׁׂ׃ׅׄ׆ׇ
Documentation
User documentation
Developer documentation
Source code
Repository
Distribution
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Binaries for Ubuntu-Linux 18.04, Windows, MacOS (see below for Debian binaries)
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Open the latest release.
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Open assets.
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Download the packed executable for your operating system.
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Installation: see below.
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Binaries and packages (usually built from latest commit):
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Executable for Windows:
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Binary for Debian 10 Buster:
x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/release/stringsext
x86_64-unknown-linux-musl/release/stringsext
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Package for Debian 10 Buster:
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Package Raspberry Pi 32 bit:
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Package Raspberry Pi 64 bit:
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Installable Unix man-page:
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Zipfile with all binaries and documentation:
Building and installing
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Install Rust, e.g.
curl https://sh.rustup.rs -sSf | sh -
Download, compile and install:
cargo install stringsext sudo cp ~/.cargo/bin/stringsext /usr/local/bin
This project follows Semantic Versioning.
About
Author
- Jens Getreu
Copyright
- Apache 2 license or MIT license
Build status
Dependencies
~8MB
~197K SLoC