16 stable releases

2.8.0 Sep 19, 2023
2.7.0 Jan 23, 2023
2.6.0 Jan 23, 2022
2.5.1 Sep 28, 2021
0.10.0 Jul 1, 2017

#771 in Command line utilities

MIT license

125KB
3K SLoC

Scout

Build Status

Scout is a small fuzzy finder for your terminal built in Rust.

scout demo

It is heavily inspired by other tools like selecta and the omnipresent fzf.

The main features of scout are:

  • Async architecture thanks to the async-std library. This means that it won't block the UI to wait for the STDIN to finish, you can start typing right away.
  • Customizable UI. You can change the colors and symbols of all the elements in the UI.
  • Fast fuzzy matching algorithm based on the fuzzaldrin-plug package used in the Atom editor.

WARNING

This tool uses the system's pseudo terminal located in /dev/tty to print the UI and capture inputs, which means it only works on UNIX systems (like Linux or macOS) as far as I know.

Installation

Install via release packages

Each release, since version v1.0.0 (not included), has a package with scout compiled for different architectures. You can try to donwload and install the package that match your architecture.

You can find the releases in their GitHub page.

Install via cargo

Scout is in the main crates repository, so you can install it with cargo:

$ cargo install scout

Remember to put cargo bin path to the main $PATH env variable:

export PATH=$PATH:~/.cargo/bin

Install via homebrew (macOS only)

You can use my custom tap repository to install scout with homebrew:

$ brew tap jhbabon/tap
$ brew install scout

Install via MacPorts (macOS)

On macOS, you can also install scout via MacPorts:

$ sudo port install scout

Install from source

Since scout is a Rust project, you will need to have Rust installed in your system. Check rustup to see how to install Rust. To build scout you will need Rust v1.43 or higher.

Clone the repository and run cargo install from it:

$ git clone https://github.com/jhbabon/scout.git path/to/scout
$ cd path/to/scout
$ cargo install --path .

You can also run cargo build --release if you just want to play with it. The binary file will be in the ./target/release/scout path.

Usage

The main idea behind scout, or any other fuzzy finder, is to filter a list of items (for example a list of paths to files) and then do something with the selection. For that you run a command, pipe its output to scout and then pipe scout's output to another command.

For example, you can try to find a file and cat its contents:

$ find * -type f | scout | xargs -n1 cat

scout has a set of options that allows you to control how it looks. It also supports a set of control sequences and keys to navigate the UI.

You can see these options in the main help of the program with the --help flag:

scout 2.0.0
Your friendly fuzzy finder

USAGE:
    scout [FLAGS] [OPTIONS]

FLAGS:
    -f, --full-screen    Show scout in full screen (default)
    -h, --help           Prints help information
    -i, --inline         Show scout under the current line
    -p, --preserve-order Do not sort the result by score
    -v, --version        Prints version information

OPTIONS:
    -c, --config <FILE>     Uses a custom config file
    -l, --lines <LINES>     Number of lines to display in inline mode, including prompt
    -s, --search <QUERY>    Start searching with the given query

SUPPORTED KEYS:
    - Enter to select the current highlighted match and print it to STDOUT
    - ^u to clear the prompt
    - ^n or Down arrow key to select the next match
    - ^p or Up arrow key to select the previous match
    - ^e to go to the end of the prompt
    - ^a to go to the beginning of the prompt
    - Left arrow key to move the cursor to the left in the prompt
    - Right arrow key to move the cursor to the right in the prompt
    - ESC to quit without selecting a match

EXAMPLE:
    $ find * -type f | scout

    # Pass an initial query to start filtering right away
    $ find * -type f | scout --search=foo

    # Use a custom config file
    $ find * -type f | scout --config="./config.toml"

    # Select a git branch and check it out with an inline menu
    $ git branch --sort=-committerdate| cut -c 3- | scout -i -p | xargs git checkout

Configuration

You can configure scout's UI with a config file. By default the program will try to find this file in the path $HOME/.config/scout.toml, but you can pass a custom path with the --config option.

This is how scout looks like without any defined style:

default UI

This is an example of a configuration file with all the possible settings:

# General screen options
[screen]
# Display inline (under the current line) or in full screen
mode = "inline" # or "full"
# Max number of lines to display the whole UI. Only used in inline mode
lines = 8

# The prompt is where you type your query
[prompt]
# Symbol displayed before the text you will type
symbol = ""
# Style for the query (your text)
style = "bold underline"
# Style for the symbol
style_symbol = "fg:green"

# The gauge indicates the number of matches vs total number of lines
[gauge]
# Symbol used to separate both numbers
symbol = ""
# Text before the numbers
prefix = "- "
# Style for the numbers
style = "fg:bright-yellow"

# A candidate is an item in the list that is not selected
[candidate]
# Symbol displayed before the candidate's text
symbol = ""
# Style for the candidate's text
style = "bg:red fg:black"
# Style for the symbol
style_symbol = "bg:red"
# A match is a character that is in both the query and the candidate
style_match = "underline bg:black fg:red bold"

# The selected candidate
[selection]
# Symbol displayed before the selection's text
symbol = ""
# Style for the selection's text
style = "bg:green fg:black"
# Style for the symbol
style_symbol = "bg:green"
# A match is a character that is in both the query and the selection
style_match = "underline fg:bright-green bg:black"

That configuration placed in the $HOME/.config/scout.toml would generate this UI:

customized UI

It is not the prettiest, but it is just an example of what you can do.

A style is defined with a string of space separated values. I copied based the syntax on starship.rs configuration system.

These are the possible values you can use to define a style:

  • underline: Put a line under the text
  • strikethrough: Cross the text with a line
  • reverse: Reverse the current terminal colors
  • bold: Use bold font
  • italic: Use italic font (if the terminal supports it)
  • dimmed: Fade the foreground color a bit
  • none: Reset any color, using terminal's defaults. This will ignore any other rule in the style definition
  • fg:<color-name>: Use the named color as foreground (text) color. Possible names are black, red, yellow, green, blue, purple, cyan, white. You can also use their bright version with the bright-* prefix
  • fg:<number>: Use the given ANSI Color number as the foreground color
  • fg:#<hex>: Use the given hexadecimal representation of an RGB color as the foreground color. For example fg:#ffbbcc would be rgb(255, 187, 204)
  • bg:<color-name>: Same as with fg: but for the background
  • bg:<number>: Same as with fg: but for the background
  • bg:#<hex>: Same as with fg: but for the background

For color setting it really depends on your terminal color capabilities. Most modern terminals allow you to set any color, though.

Fuzzy matching algorithm

You can learn more about the fuzzy matching algorithm in the README in the repository page of the fuzzaldrin-plus package. The only missing part from that algorithm is the path scoring bonus.

From all the algorithms for fuzzy matching out there this is one of the most complete I found, so I decided to try to port it.

Development

Check the contributing guidelines.

Neovim integration

One of the main reasons I've built this was to have a general purpose fuzzy finder I could use inside Neovim. If you want to do the same you can use my scout.vim plugin.

FAQ

Is this better than X?

I don't know. Maybe? It really depends on your needs. I built this tool first to learn some Rust and second because I didn't like much other more heavy tools. That doesn't mean is better or worse. It is probably simpler. Give scout a try, see if it works for you, and if not try any other tool, it's cool.

Is this faster than X?

I don't know, I haven't run any benchmark, to be honest. It is fast enough for me and most probably for most of the people.

Is this any good?

Yes.

Dependencies

~10–21MB
~309K SLoC