10 breaking releases
0.11.0 | Apr 28, 2024 |
---|---|
0.10.0 | Mar 16, 2024 |
0.9.0 | Jan 13, 2024 |
0.8.0 | Dec 14, 2023 |
0.4.0 | Jul 16, 2023 |
#241 in Encoding
1,389 downloads per month
Used in rtcm-json
295KB
9K
SLoC
rtcm-rs
rtcm-rs is a powerful Rust library for decoding and encoding RTCM version 3 messages as defined in the RTCM Standard 10403.x. The library currently provides complete support up to and including the latest version 3.4 (10403.4) of the standard. Support for future versions will be added upon their release.
In the spirit of Rust's safety principles, this library is developed with #[forbid(unsafe_code)], ensuring that all operations are safe from undefined behavior, data races, and many common bugs. Thus, you can rely on rtcm-rs for not only its functionality but also its commitment to safety.
This library provides robust support for Serde, a powerful serialization/deserialization framework, facilitating conversion of RTCM messages into other formats such as JSON, XML and more. For an example of this functionality, see the rtcm-json crate.
Moreover, the library is no_std
compatible and doesn't rely on dynamic memory allocations, making it suitable for use in embedded environments. With feature flags for each message type, rtcm-rs can be tailored to your needs, reducing library size when necessary.
Features
serde
: For adding support for serialization and deserialization. To enable this, add the following to the rtcm-rs dependency in your Cargo.toml file:
rtcm-rs = { version = "0.11.0", features=["serde"] }
- Selective message support: To minimize the library size by supporting only certain RTCM messages. For instance, to only support messages 1004 and 1005, update your Cargo.toml as follows:
rtcm-rs = { version = "0.11.0", default-features=false, features=["msg1001","msg1005"] }
- No standard library: Usage of the standard library is controlled by the feauture
std
, which is defined as a default feature for the library. So to disable the standard library, make sure to set default-features to false.
rtcm-rs = { version = "0.11.0", default-features=false }
test_gen
: This feature is used exclusively for generating tests during library development and is not necessary for library usage.
Usage
To add rtcm-rs to your project, add the following to your Cargo.toml
file:
[dependencies]
rtcm-rs = "0.11.0"
Remember that hyphenated crate names translate to underscored crate names in rust source code, i.e. rtcm_rs
for this crate. For instance, add the following to import from the prelude:
use rtcm_rs::prelude::*;
Examples
Here are some examples of how to decode and encode RTCM messages using this library:
Basic RTCM message decoding
use rtcm_rs::prelude::*;
use std::io::Read;
fn main() {
// Open the test data file containing RTCM messages
let mut rtcm_file = std::fs::File::open("testdata/msg1001_3.rtcm").unwrap();
let mut buffer = Vec::<u8>::new();
// Read the entire file into the buffer
if let Ok(_) = rtcm_file.read_to_end(&mut buffer) {
// Use next_msg_frame function to extract the next RTCM message from the buffer
if let (_, Some(message_frame)) = next_msg_frame(buffer.as_slice()) {
// Get the actual RTCM message from the frame
let msg = message_frame.get_message();
// Print the message
println!("{:?}", msg);
}
}
}
Using iterator functionality for decoding multiple RTCM messages
use rtcm_rs::prelude::*;
use std::io::Read;
fn main() {
// Open the test data file containing RTCM messages
let mut rtcm_file = std::fs::File::open("testdata/msgs_1.rtcm").unwrap();
let mut buffer = Vec::<u8>::new();
if let Ok(_) = rtcm_file.read_to_end(&mut buffer) {
// Create an iterator over the RTCM message frames in the buffer
let mut iterator = MsgFrameIter::new(buffer.as_slice());
// Iterate over the message frames and print the message number
for message_frame in &mut iterator {
println!("Message {}", message_frame.message_number().unwrap());
}
}
}
Encoding a RTCM message
use rtcm_rs::prelude::*;
use rtcm_rs::msg::{Msg1001T, Msg1001Sat};
use rtcm_rs::util::DataVec;
fn main() {
// Initialize a new message builder
let mut message_builder = MessageBuilder::new();
// Build the RTCM message
let result = message_builder.build_message(&Message::Msg1001(Msg1001T {
reference_station_id: 100,
gps_epoch_time_ms: 0,
synchronous_gnss_msg_flag: 0,
divergence_free_smoothing_flag: 0,
smoothing_interval_index: 0,
satellites: {
let mut satellites = DataVec::new();
satellites.push(Msg1001Sat {
gps_satellite_id: 20,
gps_l1_code_ind: 0,
l1_pseudorange_m: Some(20000000.0),
l1_phase_pseudorange_diff_m: Some(0.2),
l1_lock_time_index: 0,
});
satellites.push(Msg1001Sat {
gps_satellite_id: 21,
gps_l1_code_ind: 0,
l1_pseudorange_m: Some(26000000.0),
l1_phase_pseudorange_diff_m: Some(0.4),
l1_lock_time_index: 0,
});
satellites
},
}));
// If the message is successfully built, print the encoded bytes
if let Ok(bytes) = result {
println!("Encoded message: {:?}", bytes);
}
}
In this third example, we demonstrate how to encode an RTCM message. We start by initializing a new MessageBuilder
instance and then use its build_message
method to construct a new RTCM message. If the message is successfully built, the resulting byte array representing the message is printed. This example shows how to create and encode a complex RTCM message containing satellite information.
Supported messages
All RTCM v. 3.4 (10403.4) messages supported.
Roadmap to Version 1.0
- Full coverage of all RTCM version 3 messages
- MSM Observable messages
- Station meta data messages
- Auxiliary info messages
- Ephemeris messages
- SSR messages
- Transformation parameters messages
- Projection parameters messages
- Network RTK corrections messages
- Legacy Observable messages
- Version 3.4 messages
- Stabilize API (may break some backward compatibility)
- Consistent message data types (and message field names)
- Expand unit tests
- Performance optimizations
- Enhanced documentation
Changelog
Version 0.11.0
This version adds support for the following new messages:
- MSM messages for NavIC (1131-1137)
- New RTCM 3.4 messages (1300-1304)
Additionally, a few bugs have been fixed:
- Error in signal mapping for BeiDou MSM
- Possible rounding error for some messages containing fields of type f32 and f64.
Version 0.10.0
This update includes changes to the API to make it more consistent. Unfortunately, this may also break backward compatibility with previous versions in some cases.
Changes:
- Revision of field names for some messages, and removal of redundant length fields for some messages with vectors or strings. Affected messages are:
- All MSM (1071-1127)
- 1001
- 1007
- 1008
- 1013
- 1030
- 1033
- 1059
- 1065
- 1230
- Removed and merged some vector/string capacity constants
- A new feature
std
was added which controls reliance on the standard library. The purpose is more convenient error handling as it allows the RtcmError type to implement the Error trait of the standard library. Featurestd
is defined as a default feature for the library, so to turn it off thedefault-features
parameter needs to be set to false in Cargo.toml.
Version 0.9.0
- Full RTCM v. 3.3 support
License
MIT or Apache-2.0
Dependencies
~425–720KB
~16K SLoC