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0.1.0 Aug 19, 2024

#716 in Algorithms

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rizzer

Rust Fuzzy Matching Library

Algorithm Description

This library implements a fuzzy string matching algorithm based on the algorithm used by fzf. A very poor port for now, but I'll try to improve it over time.

The algorithm works as follows:

  1. It calculates bonus scores for character positions based on their context (e.g., after whitespace or punctuation).
  2. It builds a score matrix using dynamic programming, considering matches, gaps, and bonuses.
  3. It performs backtracing to find the best matching subsequence.
  4. The algorithm supports case-insensitive matching and Unicode normalization.

The matching process assigns higher scores to continuous matches and matches at word boundaries, making it particularly effective for searching within longer texts or lists of items.

API Description

The library exposes two main functions:

  1. fuzzy_match(text: &str, pattern: &str, case_sensitive: bool, normalize: bool) -> (isize, isize, i32, Vec<usize>)

    • Performs a full fuzzy match between text and pattern.
    • Returns a tuple containing:
      • Start index of the match
      • End index of the match
      • Match score
      • Vector of matched positions
  2. fuzzy_match_score(text: &str, pattern: &str, case_sensitive: bool, normalize: bool) -> i32

    • A simplified version that only returns the match score.

Both functions accept the following parameters:

  • text: The text to search in
  • pattern: The pattern to search for
  • case_sensitive: Whether the match should be case-sensitive
  • normalize: Whether to apply Unicode normalization

Use these functions to implement fuzzy searching in your Rust applications. The best use I've found is for matching on lists of strings for autocomplete, result filtering etc.

Dependencies

~795KB
~28K SLoC