#hash-map #collision #hash #map

implhm

Simplified library of collision-handling HashMaps

1 stable release

1.0.8 May 19, 2022
1.0.7 May 6, 2022
0.1.0 May 1, 2022

#1397 in Data structures

23 downloads per month

MIT license

44KB
1K SLoC

implhm

Simplified library of collision-handling HashMaps

Getting Started

Place implhm in your Cargo.toml:

[dependencies]
implhm = "1.0.8"

Features

There are several different methods for handling collision. implhm provides the most basic implementations. The following features are available:

  • separate-chaining (default)
  • open-addressing
    • double-hashing
    • linear-probing
    • quadratic-probing
  • separate-chaining-test
  • open-addressing-test
    • double-hashing-test
    • linear-probing-test
    • quadratic-probing-test

Here is an example of using a single feature:

[dependencies]
implhm = { version = "1.0.8", default-features = false, features = ["quadratic-probing"] }

Usage

A basic example of hash collision using two strings:

use std::{
    collections::hash_map::DefaultHasher,
    hash::{Hash, Hasher},
};

fn hash<T: Hash>(key: T) -> u64 {
    let mut state = DefaultHasher::new();
    key.hash(&mut state);
    state.finish() % 17
}

fn main() {
    /*
        When passed through the `hash` function,
        `orange` and `blueberry` both equal `8`
    */
    let a = hash("orange");
    let b = hash("blueberry");
    /*
        If *collision* isn't handled, then the *value*
        ("orange") at the location of the *key* (`8`)
        would be replaced with the *value* ("blueberry")
    */
    assert_eq!(a, b)
}

Here, collision is completely handled by separate chaining:

use implhm::{Map, MapMut, SCHashMap};

fn main() {
    let mut map = SCHashMap::default();

    map.insert("orange", "ORANGE");
    map.insert("blueberry", "BLUEBERRY");
    /*
        In the case of *separate chaining*, collision is
        handled by placing any key-pairs that calculate to
        the same hash into an ordered list at that index.
    */
    assert_eq!(map.get("orange"), Some(&"ORANGE"));
    assert_eq!(map.get("blueberry"), Some(&"BLUEBERRY"));
}

No runtime deps

Features