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#22 in #relative
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humantime_to_duration
A Rust crate for parsing human-readable relative time strings and converting them to a Duration
.
Features
- Parses a variety of human-readable time formats.
- Supports positive and negative durations.
- Allows for chaining time units (e.g., "1 hour 2 minutes" or "2 days and 2 hours").
- Calculate durations relative to a specified date.
- Relies on Chrono
Usage
Add this to your Cargo.toml
:
[dependencies]
humantime_to_duration = "0.3.0"
Then, import the crate and use the from_str
and from_str_at_date
functions:
use humantime_to_duration::{from_str, from_str_at_date};
use chrono::Duration;
let duration = from_str("+3 days");
assert_eq!(duration.unwrap(), Duration::days(3));
let today = Utc::today().naive_utc();
let yesterday = today - Duration::days(1);
assert_eq!(
from_str_at_date(yesterday, "2 days").unwrap(),
Duration::days(1)
);
Supported Formats
The from_str
and from_str_at_date
functions support the following formats for relative time:
num
unit
(e.g., "-1 hour", "+3 days")unit
(e.g., "hour", "day")- "now" or "today"
- "yesterday"
- "tomorrow"
- use "ago" for the past
- combined units with "and" or "," (e.g., "2 years and 1 month", "1 day, 2 hours" or "2 weeks 1 second")
num
can be a positive or negative integer.
unit
can be one of the following: "fortnight", "week", "day", "hour", "minute", "min", "second", "sec" and their plural forms.
Return Values
The from_str
and from_str_at_date
functions return:
Ok(Duration)
- If the input string can be parsed as a relative timeErr(ParseDurationError)
- If the input string cannot be parsed as a relative time
This function will return Err(ParseDurationError::InvalidInput)
if the input string
cannot be parsed as a relative time.
Fuzzer
To run the fuzzer:
$ cargo fuzz run fuzz_from_str
License
This project is licensed under the MIT License.
Dependencies
~3–9MB
~80K SLoC